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SMALL
BUSINESS MARKETING FUNDAMENTALS |
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Over the years I found understanding marketing one of the
most difficult tasks I had. So many books, so many
articles, so many opinions and trying to figure out how any
of it relates to me and my business. It seemed that
marketing became a large, mystical “thing” that was
important but it was as illusive as a ghost. After only 32
years I think I have a better understanding of this thing we
like to call marketing.
First of all, when someone tells me they want to know more
about marketing what they are really saying is they need
more customers and marketing seems like a neat word to use.
Secondly, there usually is not a basic understanding of
marketing, sales and the business processes involved so we
use the word marketing to encompass everything.
Let’s clear up some of this mystery…
There are two basic types of marketing a new or small
business needs to fully understand and utilize Strategic
and Functional.
STRATEGIC MARKETING
This is the first thing you must do if you are to develop an
ongoing business that is self-sustaining. Remember the
first reason a business exists is to survive! Strategic
Marketing is done at least annually and it addresses at
least the following issues:
Know your competition—you
must research them and learn what they are selling, how they
are selling it, how much they are selling it for, whom they
are selling to and what is their process of selling. You
cannot know enough about your competitors—EVER…
Your product/service mix—what
are you going to sell? How are you going to sell it, to
whom, at what price and what are your selling processes. If
you do not have a comprehensive understanding of your
selling processes then how can you possibly do any realistic
forecasting of sales? You need to know what
products/services you are going to sell into what market
segment.
Market segments—you
must fully understand your market segments. Let me explain
this a bit further. Let’s say I sell web sites for small
businesses and every small business needs one. One thing I
can do is attempt to reach everyone all the time. The
reality of this is there are about 240,000 businesses in
Colorado and 230,000 of them are small business. My target
is small business, but how can I possibly reach 230,000
prospects? It costs me 65 cents to do a simple mailing that
amounts to $156,000.00 and that's not in my advertising
budget just yet. I need to look at a smaller group or market
segment. I need to look at these 230,000 companies and put
them into categories I can understand. Then I need to
prioritize the categories based upon some basic factors like
the one I have the most knowledge of, the one I know the
most people in, the one that is growing the most or
projected to grow the most. From this process you will pare
down the list of 230,000 to a number that makes more sense
to your time and budget.
Once you have this preliminary work done you should see a
dramatic increase is your successes. You then need to figure out where to get a list of
key prospects. Some libraries have the information and you
may even have to go to the Denver Public library or their
databases on line to get what you need. You need to have
definitive information such as contact person, company name,
address, phone, e-mail, and web address for every one you
wish to target. You need have a solid understanding of
every company you wish to target.
Product/Service Pricing—this
is a major gotcha for so many companies. If I were to sell
web sites at $25.00 each I could sell thousands of them, but
I would not make any money. Remember the fundamental reason
a business exists…… to survive! At $25.00 each I would not
survive. Based upon our research we determined our starter
web site will be sold at $660.00. This eliminates some of
the prospective buyers and we are sorry about that indeed.
However, when we sell one of these sites we make a
reasonable profit so we can survive. Conversely, if we sold
the same six page web site for $2,000.00 then we would find
even less customers, but those we find will generate very
high profits. You have to determine what you want to
accomplish, with whom and at what price.
You must be constantly aware of pricing for sale or pricing
for profit. A business must make a reasonable profit to
survive and to then grow and prosper. These specifics are
addressed during some of our workshops on finance.
The best place to sell—also
the most forgotten—your customers. Do you have a plan in
place right now that sells to your customers? Do you meet
with them frequently and learn more about their business?
Do you meet with them just to say hello and how are you? So
many people fall into the trap of doing what the phone
demands every day and lose complete track of managing their
business. Keeping in mind that your customers are your
business, no customers = no business! Remember, your
customers are your competitors prospects! If you do not
have a Customer Development Plan of some sort that is
organized and executed properly you just stacked the odds
against your success. Many companies, including mine derive
80% of the annual revenues from customer work, NOT new
customers. Work with someone like the local SBDC or Score
to help you develop a comprehensive Customer Development
Program. Next year is much easier if you start January 1,
2007 knowing you have 80% of your projected revenues already
covered… Think about it.
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how to hire professionals for branding & image |
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Like so many segments of small businesses
professional support for branding and image does not need to
be complicated or expensive. Most aspects of business
are based in logic and common sense and branding is no
different. I've attended many workshops and seminars
that tend to make branding more difficult than it needs to
be. Here are the basics that every company needs to
follow to begin your branding process:
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If you have a colored logo, use the logo
on every piece of literature and your web site
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Use the same color scheme as your logo on
every piece of literature and your web site
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If you have a tag line, use it on
everything that goes out of your office
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Make certain your business card
represents your logo correctly
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Every brochure, flyer, letterhead,
envelope, business card, web page, banner, post card and
everything else has the same "look". The look
being the first two items above.
If
you do these simple, and very inexpensive items you've gone
a long way down the road toward developing your brand.
Don't be mislead down a path of expensive consulting,
studies, surveys and focus groups at the early stage of your
business. Keep it simple and inexpensive.
Don't allow some outside professional lead you down a path
that you don't understand or make you uncomfortable.
You are the business owner so you have the right to demand
explanations that you fully understand. It is the job
of the consultant to help you understand, it is not your job
to take their words for granted, or to make decisions
without your 100% comfort. Don't let them get by with
telling you, "trust me, I've done this for years and I know
what is best for your business". Keep in mind, no
one knows your business better than you do!
Next month we will share more information about branding and
the non-look aspects of branding.
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rocky mountain
quality conference |
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Mark your calendars for April 17 - 18, 2006
to attend this premier event, "Back to basics; people,
processes & technology". Greg Goettsch is one of
several speakers for this event to be held at The Arvada
Center for the Arts & Humanities, 6901 Wadsworth Boulevard,
Arvada, CO.
Greg is honored to be selected as one of the presenters and
his paper is "It's the "Who", not the "Do", That Makes the
Business Work" which addresses the power of leadership
rather than control, and developing the skills that directly
impact your P&L.
To
learn more visit www.RMQC.org.
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Colorado
Governor Supports Small Business |
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For Release: April 6, 2006
Contact: John McDowell, (202) 205-6941
john.mcdowell@sba.gov
SBA Number: 06-09 ADVO
Colorado Extends Law To Help Small Business
Keeps The Voice Of Small Business In The State Regulatory
Process
WASHINGTON, D.C. –
Colorado Governor Bill Owens has extended help for
Colorado’s over 493,000 small businesses by signing into law
HB 06-1041.
The new law continues the requirement that state agencies
prepare a cost- benefit analysis of proposed rules that may
affect small businesses when requested by the Colorado
Department of Regulatory Agencies (DORA.
"Colorado small business owners have a friend in Governor
Owens," said Thomas M. Sullivan, Chief Counsel for Advocacy
of the U.S. Small Business Administration. "By signing the
law he has kept them at the table when regulatory decisions
are made. When the voice of small business is heard, better
decisions are made, and that means more jobs and growth for
Colorado."
State Representative Alice Borodkin sponsored HB 06-1041 in
the Colorado House of Representatives, and Senator Peter C.
Groff, President Pro Tem, sponsored the bill in the Senate.
"This legislation is a win-win for small business and for
effective government. It's good practice to make sure
regulations don't pinch our efforts to grow economically,"
said Senator Groff.
In Colorado, each state agency, its functions, and its
boards are reviewed according to a statutory review schedule
and statutory criteria. A sunset review discusses whether
the agency, its functions, or board should be continued
without changes, continued with changes, or terminated.
Provisions in the Colorado Administrative Procedure Act
governing the preparation of a cost-benefit analysis were
set to terminate on July 1, 2006, unless extended by
legislative action. HB 1041 extended the cost- benefit
analysis requirement until July 1, 2013.
The small business community, led by the National Federation
of Independent Business/Colorado (NFIB) and the Colorado
Association of Commerce and Industry, supported the passage
and signing of the bill.
"Duplicative, unnecessary and overly complicated regulations
hit small business the hardest. By continuing these
cost-benefit provisions state agencies can better see when
they need to provide flexibility in their rules," said Tony
Gagliard, NFIB/Colorado State Director. "For small business,
having the ability to participate and help shape the rules
they have to comply with is important. The bill’s passage
helps to maintain Colorado’s small business friendly
environment."
For more information, visit the Office of Advocacy website
at
www.sba.gov/advo.
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the core of selling |
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I've been to so many sales seminars in the last 30 plus
years that I cannot remember them all. I also have
very few notes left because they all tell you essentially
the same things to do. You have to prospect, you have
to qualify, you have to follow up, you have to practice the
"close" and there are hours and hours spent on how to do
these steps. There are worksheets and workbooks, there
are role playing exercises to get us to practice the six
steps of a sales process, yet so many people fail miserably.
The failure rate of sales in small business
is extremely high and from my experience there is one core
reason for this, a lack of listening skills. Listening
is one of those skills that I see so few people attempting
to teach. Listening takes respect and intention, it
doesn't just happen. It is a skill that can be learned
if one chooses to learn.
The secret to good sales is asking the right
questions that will allow your prospect to talk about themselves in the best light, and to listen. If you are
thinking about what you want to say next while the person is
talking, you are not listening. This is a very simple
process, but oh so difficult to execute. Ask a
question, listen intently, think about what was just said,
and respond to what was said. So many times I've
observed someone focusing on what is rattling around in
their head and not listening. Once the prospect stops
talking many sales people start talking about their own subject
(which is frequently different than what the prospect needs
or wants) and
completely miss what the prospect just told them.
This behavior is disrespectful, non
productive and dramatically lessons the odds of getting any
sales from that prospect.
Look for more articles on the Simplicity of
Sales.
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TECH
CORNER |
As promised last month, here are some
"Did You Know" items for Outlook.
With
Microsoft Outlook, along with being able to send and
receive email…
Did you know you can have multiple email
accounts set up and can choose which account you want as
your default?
Did you know you can choose which email
account to send your message over?
Did you know you can have multiple email
signatures and choose which signature you want to go out
with respect to which email account you send from?
Did you know you can set up distribution
lists and send only one message to all recipients in
that list?
Did you know that if you’re sending a
message to more than one person you can put all email
addresses in the bcc line of the message and the
recipient names won’t be revealed?
Did you know you can flag a message for
follow up? You can do this by right clicking on the
message and select the date and time for follow up.
Did you know that even if you’re working in another program
on your computer, if you have Outlook open the
reminder message will pop up?
Did you know you can easily change how
your inbox is displayed? Some people like the preview
pane displayed in a split screen below messages, some
like their messages shown by date ascending; some by
date descending. It’s pretty simple to change the view
on how your messages are displayed.
Did you know you can save a message other
than in Outlook on your computer? Just open the
message, go to File, Save As, under file type select
Message Format.
This will store the message where you
choose within your system and you can reply to it or
forwarded it just as if it were setting in Outlook.
Did you know you can set up sub-folders
within all main folders in Outlook, i.e. Inbox, Sent
Folders, Calendar, and Contacts?
Within
Outlook Calendar…
Did you know you can schedule a meeting on your calendar
and email that appointment to attendees of that
meeting?
When it’s received on their end, if
they’re using Outlook all they have to do is click
“Accept” and the appointment is automatically added to
their calendar.
If they don’t use Outlook, the meeting
time and date will still appear, but they will have to
manually add it to their own calendaring system.
Did you know you can schedule recurring
appointments on your calendar and can chose if you want
to be reminded?
Did you know you can color code
appointments on your calendar? And you can customize
which colors to use.
Did you know you can change the way your
calendar is displayed on your screen? You can see it on
a 1-day, 5-day, 7-day view, or for the entire month.
There’s a
wonderful Contacts database built into Outlook…
You can assign categories to each contact for sorting
and searching; you can also customize the categories to
fit your business.
Did you know you can sort by category and
use this as your data source to mail merge with
Microsoft Word? You can merge to create letters,
envelopes, and a directory.
Did you know you can import mailing lists
from Excel and Access into Contacts? You can also
export Contacts from Outlook into Excel and Access.
Did you know you can email a Contact
record using the vCard feature? If the recipient uses
Outlook, they will receive vCard as an attachment and
can open it and click Save – and it will automatically
be added to their Contact folder.
Did you know you can choose how you want
your Contacts searched on…by last name, first name, or
company name?
Did you know you can highlight any
Contact record and begin typing in a name and it will
automatically find that name in your Contact folder?
Did you know you can choose how are
Contacts are displayed on the screen? You can choose by
name, phone number, category, or location.
Did you know you can add a new contact
for the same company and not have to re-enter all the
same information?
Did you know you can create a letter or
envelope to an individual from the Contact record?
We would like to thank Barb at TeamBTS for providing
the articles each month. To learn more about
TeamBTS just visit their web site at
www.TeamBTS.com.
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some
smiles |
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1)
When I die, I want to die like my grandfather--who died
peacefully in his sleep. Not screaming like all the
passengers in his car."
--Author Unknown
2) Advice for the day: If you have a lot of tension and you
get a headache, do what it says on the aspirin bottle:
"Take two aspirin" and "Keep away from children."
--Author Unknown
3) "Oh, you hate your job? Why didn't you say so? There's a
support group for that. It's called EVERYBODY, and they meet
at the bar."
--Drew Carey
4) "The problem with the designated driver program, it's not
a desirable job, but if you ever get sucked into doing it,
have fun with it. At the end of the night, drop them off at
the wrong house."
--Jeff Foxworthy
5) "If a woman has to choose between catching a fly ball and
saving an infant's life, she will choose to save the
infant's life without even considering if there is a man on
base."
--Dave Barry
6) "Relationships are hard. It's like a full time job, and
we should treat it like one. If your boyfriend or girlfriend
wants to leave you, they should give you two weeks' notice.
There should be severance pay, the day before they leave
you, they should have to find you a temp."
--Bob Ettinger
7) "My Mom said she learned how to swim when someone took
her out in the lake and threw her off the boat. I said,
'Mom, they weren't trying to teach you how to swim.'"
--Paula Poundstone
8) "A study in the Washington Post says that women have
better verbal skills than men. I just want to say to the
authors of that study: "Duh!"
--Conan O'Brien
9) "Why does Sea World have a seafood restaurant?? I'm
halfway through my fish burger and I realize, Oh my God....
I could be eating a slow learner!"
--Lynda Montgomery
10) "I think that's how Chicago got started. A bunch of
people in NY said, 'Gee, I'm enjoying the crime and the
poverty, but it just isn't cold enough. Let's
go west.'"
--Richard Jeni
11) "If life were fair, Elvis would be alive and all the
impersonators would be dead."
--Johnny Carson
12) "Sometimes I think war is God's way of teaching us
geography."
--Paul Rodriguez
13) "My parents didn't want to move to Florida, but they
turned sixty and that's the law."
--Jerry Seinfeld
14) "Remember in elementary school, you were told that in
case of fire you have to line up quietly in a single file
line from smallest to tallest. What is the logic in that?
What, do tall people burn slower?"
--Warren Hutcherson
15) "Bigamy is having one wife/husband too many. Monogamy is
the same."
--Oscar Wilde
16) "Suppose you were an idiot ... And suppose you were a
member of Congress... But I repeat myself."
--Mark Twain
17) "Our bombs are smarter than the average high school
student. At least they can find Baghdad."
--A. Whitney Brown
18) "You can say any foolish thing to a dog, and the dog
will give you a look that says, 'My God, you're right! I
never would've thought of that!'"
--Dave Barry
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Systems, Inc. 2004-2005-2006
303-833-9059
GregG@BusinessResourceSystems.com
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